What is Glaucoma?
Being either congenital or the result of an injury, glaucoma is a
vision complication
that covers a range of eye conditions associated with damage to the optic nerve. Glaucoma can affect people of all ages and races, and in some cases, can result in vision loss and blindness.
Types of Glaucoma
There are two different kinds of glaucoma that can develop in both children and adults, which are serious eye conditions requiring immediate attention. These are determined by the drainage angle inside the eye, which controls the flow of liquid being generated:
- Open Angle Glaucoma: The liquid has easy access to the drainage angle.
- Narrow Angle Glaucoma: The angle is blocked, preventing liquid from draining.
Signs and symptoms can be difficult to notice, especially in children. A white or hazy patch on the eye’s surface is a sign to consult your doctor.
Risk Factors and Contributing Conditions
The damage to the optic nerve results from high intraocular pressure due to either slow fluid drainage (open angle) or blocked drainage canals (closed angle). Conditions contributing to glaucoma include:
- Eye injuries
- Eye infections
- Increased eye pressure
- Blocked blood vessels
- Eye inflammations
Prevention and Detection
While there’s no preventive method to stop glaucoma entirely, you can reduce risks by:
- Annual glaucoma screenings
- Regular eye examinations
- Maintaining a healthy lifestyle
- Following doctor-recommended treatment plans
- Protecting your eyes from injury
Treatment Options
Glaucoma can be treated through a combination of surgery and medication, aimed at controlling eye pressure and preventing further damage. Initial treatment often includes medicated eye drops. Advanced cases may require surgery or alternative methods.

Book Your Consultation Now!
If you require glaucoma treatment and surgery in Abu Dhabi, contact the
Royal Spanish Center. We offer traditional surgical options, laser treatments, and cost-effective packages with highly skilled specialists.
Our Services
Spanish Center for Eyes, LASIK, and Cosmetics offers comprehensive eye-care packages for international patients. Our dedicated team ensures a comfortable and hassle-free treatment experience.